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Databases & Storage

Database Indexing - B-Trees, LSM Trees, and Beyond

Database indexes accelerate data retrieval by creating sorted lookups on specific columns, but introduce write performance overhead. Choosing the right indexing strategy, such as B-trees or LSM trees, depends on the read/write workload characteristics of the application.

B-treeLSM treeSSTableMemtableBloom filterIndex cardinalityComposite indexRead amplificationWrite amplificationDatabase locking

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Database Indexing - B-Trees, LSM Trees, and Beyond diagram

Database Indexing - B-Trees, LSM Trees, and Beyond - System Design Diagram

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